- Packed with dietary fiber, plums are good for the digestive system.
- Plums are rich in minerals like phosphorus, copper, manganese, magnesium and potassium. The green plum as well as plums of different colors also contains zinc, iron and calcium in small quantities.
- Plums are engorged with vitamins. It has vitamin A, vitamin K and vitamin C. The fruit also has niacin, riboflavin and thiamin. Plums also have pantothenic acid, folate, vitamin B6 and vitamin E.
- Plums prove to be good laxatives and are good for the digestive system. The vitamin C and phenols in the fruit has antioxidant qualities, which look after the eyes and prevent macular degeneration; boosts immunity; improves cardiac health; and, protects against cancer.
- Plums are rich in antioxidants, which provide protection from the superoxide anion radical. These antioxidants also prevent damage to our neurons and the fats that are part of our cell membranes.
- Plums also lead to better absorption of iron.
- The vitamin c in plums is good for the body tissue and for the immune system. It can prevent flu and colds and can even prevent the cholesterol from getting oxidized.
- Since the vitamin C in plums can neutralize the free radicals, it prevents diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, colon cancer and asthma.
- Plums as well as other fruits can prevent macular degeneration. It is believed that three serving of fruit every day can reduce your chances of macular degeneration.
- Plums help prevent constipation as it improves gastrointestinal and liver function and thus can prevent constipation.
- It helps get rid of toxins from our body. Due to this you tend to lose weight naturally.
- Plum also contains citric acid that can help fight and prevent fatigue and muscle cramp. Plums have important minerals, especially certain minerals that act like natural tranquilizers which help calm and soothe the nerves. All you need to do to achieve this is ensure that you have at least 5 to 6 plums in your daily diet and it will help solve the symptoms of fatigue in a week.
- It has been effective to a certain extent in controlling the growth of cancer cells in the breast as it has certain phytonutrients that have the ability to do this.
- People who suffer from urinary tract stone are advised to avoid eating plums as they contain oxalic acid which is a substance found in some fruits and vegetables. This substance at times crystallizes as oxalate stones in the urinary tract. People who are allergic to apricots, peaches, almonds and cherries should avoid eating plums as they belong to the same family.
- Similarly, if you are allergic to aspirin you may also face the same problems.
NUTRIENT CONTENT OF PLUM (PRUNUS SPP)
NutrientUnitsValue per
100 grams of
edible portionSample
CountStd.
ErrorProximates
Waterg85.20450.369Energykcal550
Energykj2300
Proteing0.79410.024Total lipid (fat)g0.6250.020Carbohydrate, by differenceg13.010
Fiber, total dietaryg1.50
Ashg0.39410.009Minerals
Calcium, Camg450.166Iron, Femg0.10370.011Magnesium, Mgmg7370.152Phosphorus, Pmg10370.845Potassium, Kmg172214.254Sodium, Namg0210.059Zinc, Znmg0.1050.012Copper, Cumg0.043370.004Manganese, Mnmg0.049370.004Selenium, Semcg0.50
Vitamins
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidmg9.550.847Thiaminmg0.0431
Riboflavinmg0.0961
Niacinmg0.5000
Pantothenic acidmg0.18250.006Vitamin B-6mg0.081100.008Folate, totalmcg2230.282Folic acidmcg00
Folate, foodmcg2230.282Folate, DFEmcg_DFE20
Vitamin B-12mcg0.000
Vitamin A, IUIU323580.587Vitamin A, REmcg_RE3258.059Vitamin Emg_ATE0.6000
Lipids
Fatty acids, total saturatedg0.0490
4:0g0.0000
6:0g0.0000
8:0g0.0000
10:0g0.0000
12:0g0.0000
14:0g0.0000
16:0g0.0410
18:0g0.0090
Fatty acids, total monounsaturatedg0.4060
16:1 undifferentiatedg0.0050
18:1 undifferentiatedg0.4000
20:1g0.0000
22:1 undifferentiatedg0.0000
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturatedg0.1340
18:2 undifferentiatedg0.1340
18:3 undifferentiatedg0.0000
18:4g0.0000
20:4 undifferentiatedg0.0000
20:5 n-3g0.0000
22:5 n-3g0.0000
22:6 n-3g0.0000
Cholesterolmg00
Phytosterolsmg70
Amino acids
Threonineg0.0166
Isoleucineg0.0166
Leucineg0.0216
Lysineg0.0176
Methionineg0.0066
Cystineg0.0046
Phenylalanineg0.0176
Tyrosineg0.0066
Valineg0.0196
Arginineg0.0136
Histidineg0.0136
Alanineg0.0296
Aspartic acidg0.2496
Glutamic acidg0.0376
Glycineg0.0126
Prolineg0.0346
Serineg0.0206
USDA Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 14 (July 2001)
Thursday, 12 April 2012
HEALTH BENEFITS OF PLUM
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